La Aljafería Castle

On the second weekend of Geoff's visit, we toured the Aljafería castle in Zaragoza. While we have explored some of Zaragoza, we've left most of the museums to times when we can enjoy them with visitors.

Photo: In front of Aljaferia castle in Zaragoza


A great example of Zaragoza's rich history, Aljafería was built by the Moors (Muslims) in the 11th century, but was later occupied by Christians. In fact, the notorious King Ferdinand and Queen Isabel lived here. The Romans, Muslims, and Christians have all had their turn in the Aragón region of which Zaragoza is a part. The back part of Aljafería is now home to the Aragón parliament.


Photo: Parker and Geoff inside the castle. Aljafería's inside is ornate and clearly reflects the both Muslim and Christian influences



















Photo: Colin and Celia in inside doorway


La Aljafería holds unique importance in that it is the only preserved building that demonstrates Spanish Islamic architecture from the era of the Taifas (independent kingdoms). The city of Zaragoza has done a fantastic job of restoring and preserving the castle as it has done similar historical structures such as the Museo del Foro de Caesaraugusta (or Casear Augustus Forum).



Photo: Area that used to be a large moat protecting the castle

















After the capture of Zaragoza in 1118 by Alfonso I of Aragon, the Aljafería became the residence of the Christian kings of the Kingdom of Aragon. It was the birthplace of Saint Isabel of Portugal in the year 1271 and later used as the royal residence by Peter IV of Aragon and other Catholic Kings.



Photo: Walking around the castle via 'the moat'

In 1593, Aljafería was converted into a military base, first according to Renaissance designs (such as the moat and gardens) and later as military quarters. Over the years, the building suffered damage and deterioration until it was finally restored in the second half of the 20th century.